The ASI proved able to detect affective saturation in interview transcripts (SEI and FVI, adjusted R2 = 0.428 and adjusted R2 = 0.241, respectively) and the way the text's affective saturation reflected the intensity of the individual's affective state (HRV, adjusted R2 = 0.428). Results support the ASI construct and criteria validity. ANOVAs and bi-variate correlations estimated the size of the relationships between indexes and sample characteristics (age, gender), then a set of multiple linear regressions tested the ASI's association with HRV, the SEI, and the FVI. For each interview transcript, the ASI was esteemed and compared to the individual's physiological index of propensity to affective arousal (measured by heart rate variability (HRV)) transcript semantic complexity (measured through the Semantic Entropy Index (SEI)) and lexical syntactic complexity (measured through the Flesch-Vacca Index (FVI)). Forty individuals completed a non-clinical semi-structured interview. The ASI rationale and the conceptualization of affect are overviewed, and an initial validation study on the ASI's convergent and concurrent validity is presented. The present article proposes a text-based measure to detect affect intensity: the Affective Saturation Index (ASI). The characteristics of affect have been traditionally investigated through physiological, self-report, and behavioral measures. Results highlight directions for future research and suggest that particular aspects of emotion dysregulation may be more or less relevant to BPD.Īffect plays a major role in the individual's daily life, driving the sensemaking of experience, psychopathological conditions, social representations of phenomena, and ways of coping with others. However, BPD participants did not evidence greater difficulties engaging in goal-directed behavior when distressed. As hypothesized, BPD participants were less willing to experience distress in order to pursue goal-directed behavior. Specifically, this study modified an experimental measure of distress tolerance to examine differences between outpatients with BPD (n = 17) and those without a personality disorder (n = 18) in 2 aspects of emotion dysregulation: (a) the unwillingness to experience emotional distress in order to pursue goal-directed behavior and (b) the inability to engage in goal-directed behavior when distressed. This study extends extant research by providing an experimental investigation of emotion dysregulation among outpatients with BPD. Despite the prominent role of emotion dysregulation in theoretical accounts of borderline personality disorder (BPD), few studies have examined emotion dysregulation in BPD.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |